Investigating General Motors Chevy Volt Project

Examining General Motors Chevy Volt Project What does the Chevy Volt case inform you concerning the idea of key dynamic at an enormous complex association like GM? In a mind boggling association, for example, GM, apparently choices concerning Chevy Volt venture were reached without giving exhaustive arrangement expense to the arranging bunches in the organization. There was a great deal of thing that put the organization at stakes from an inappropriate vital choice attempted. All parts of the task were done at the individual and emotional level. Take for instance the proposition introduced by Larry Burns and Bob Lutz concerning Chevy Volt to the top administration presents a missing connection of vital initiative that ought to have been a transformational power. However the dismal situation is that vital plan and its execution likewise were totally undermined upon, which happened when the Chevy Volt idea vehicle was propelled. This shows administrative level capacity, their contribution and initiative were not community oriented it could be said the extent that execution forms goes. Along with it, investor esteems and field-tested strategy likewise were not stressed upon when choices were made, which creates the impression that the duty connected with administrative job and their skill were totally underestimated that placed the organization in the limit of a bet and a joke. Clarify quickly the adjustments in the outer condition that made it ideal to embrace the Chevy Volt Project? As we identify with the given case, rising fuel costs, new natural guidelines, new contestant for green ideas vehicles and hardened contenders give bountiful proof to the adjustments in the outside condition. There is some importance that microenvironments additionally were accentuated upon in setting of Porter five powers model and SWOT investigation. Consequently, the Chevy Volt task can fundamentally encourage the CSR of GM, which is great. As a green idea vehicle, the Chevy Volt scores a point the extent that cost putting something aside for clients goes in setting of rising oil costs at that point. In any case, what is vital likewise can be exemplified in setting of supportable improvement process that the Chevy Volt can affect, let say restricting carbon gas emanation in the background of a worldwide temperature alteration and nursery impact and in particular presents a more extensive financial pertinence and effect. What inward deterrents do you think existed inside GM that were horrible to the quest for the Chevy Volt venture? Cost factor additionally is one troublesome point that existed, given that GM have just contributed billion of dollars for the advancement of Lithium-Ion batteries, which didn't registers with the top administration. The pertinent reason for that additionally can be underscored in setting of the inside obstructions at GM as can be seen in regard of top administration who were doubtful of Chevy Volt venture, particularly when the EV1 Hybrid model, a green idea electric vehicle that sudden spike in demand for ordinary power module presented by the organization route, thinking back to the 90s didn't succeed and was a sheer misfortune in term of asset and brand picture. Other than administration in the organization likewise have it defects, and were not entirely included. In other words, system arranging, its plan and lifecycles that ensured the result of undertaking was a missing connections, which are the inward hindrances that are troublesome for the quest for Chevy Volt venture. The arrangement for the Chevy Volt is by all accounts dependent on the supposition that oil costs would stay high, but then in late 2008, oil costs fallen in the wake of a sharp worldwide financial log jam: What does this enlighten you regarding the idea of key plans? Chevy Volt venture which is incompletely founded on the presumption of powers costs is somewhat doubtful. Plan expense in setting of rising oil costs, and condition manageability just doesn't it could be said comprise all out strategy format. Outer condition investigation, for example, the large scale and small scale financial factors additionally ought to have been centered, with the goal that an elective arrangement format to grow new development for its benchmark vehicles model that sudden spike in demand for fuel and that which should meet the more tight guideline later on. However that was not the situation, which we feel set the blemishes in the idea of vital arrangement concerning Chevy Volt, and presents the vulnerability of such improvement course, which in the other case monetary factor ought to have been given more accentuation for procedure, wherein financial hypothesis of interest and gracefully additionally ought to have been gotten dispute in respect of choice and tech nique. How do falling oil costs influence the Chevy Volt venture? The Chevy Volt venture vital arrangement depended on factor that continued rising oil costs in conflict to advertise its electric vehicle model for gainfulness. That is consistent with some degree. However, purchasing a vehicle is long haul speculation for purchasers. That factor likewise ought to have been given due significance. Additionally, venture made by GM in the Chevy Volt venture likewise presented colossal cost factor. In business setting, Chevy Volt is less serious and cost previously acquired for the task implies that the organization needs to bargain with its benchmark to encourage a gainful result from circumstance of spiraling oil costs. Subsequently, falling oil costs can influence Chevy Volt venture as far as benefit legitimately from the offer of electric vehicles. In any case, such advertising ideas present numerous dangers and vulnerability, which in basic monetary sense can be advocated in setting of flexibly and request rule appropriate to financial matters, be it at oil costs or the Chevy Volt vehicle models and its requests in circumstances when oil costs would stay high. Do you think oil costs will stay low? There is no motivation to imagine that oil costs will stay low, since it occurred in a circumstance when interest for the item was low in the market. Rising oil costs characterizes the straightforward financial premise of the law of interest, which relies upon advertise harmony for an item in affecting the expansion and collapse of specific item. In this way, it is likely and in straightforward financial sense that once the interest for oil builds, costs additionally is likewise liable to flood in like manner. Other than there are no substitute item to the extent fuel goes and on account of Chevy Volt vehicles the case is something else, wherein substitute item can be accentuation in setting of inner ignition motor vehicles which frowns rivals in a great circumstance to the extent vehicle model goes. a) What are the outside conditions that should be available for the Chevy Volt to be a fruitful vehicle? For the achievement of the Chevy Volt Project viable showcasing methodology must be defined. Showcasing angles additionally ought to gain by the interior and outside powers that impact the items inside the business and against its opponent for the serious factor. From our comprehension, the Chevy Volt is an innovative vehicle. Subsequently, outer examination from operational and business point of view should concentrate on the serious structure of the business and factors, for example, developments, financial, and ecological effect that characterizes esteem included item, and the sharp cost that accompanies it. In this way, a great deal of advancement in the improvement procedure of the vehicle ought to be cultivated as one factor to benchmark against opponents and rivals in the business, which is basic for progress for a productive result and objectives accomplishments. Some portion of it additionally should concentrate on the vital promoting perspectives that give the vehicle and its remarkable component to contact the individuals through commercial and mindfulness made in such manner are interrelated and should be available for the Chevy Volt to be a fruitful vehicle. Given its long nearness in the market GM may not need competency and abilities, nonetheless, its key arranging and dynamic is smothered by solid obstruction from its directors. This might be because of the multifaceted nature of the association and coming about issues related with vital dynamic. What might you propose for GM to settle on its vital arranging and dynamic compelling and pertinent? To encourage viable key, it is exhorted that GM supervisors should consider the accompanying:- Reaction to the opposition that the market presented and requests. The executives Responsibility in choice attempted. Information sharing as a reason for venture detailing and adequacy. Cost factor investigation. Community administration as a way to haggle against repetitive definition process. Get rid of abstract and irrational thinking and choices. Transformational change must be started. The executives and administrators contributions in some random activities. Marketable strategy and design ought to be successfully characterized for any significant result and long haul impacts. Aside from these point and rundown of proposal, we feel that vital gathering in the organization ought to be given adequate hand to empanel for key arrangement design, given that there are tremendous stakes for some random endeavor. All things considered, vital gathering are master board. However, choice being reached is pretty much emotional. Thus, a community oriented way to deal with the executives figuring, authority and methodology definition ought to be the center social premise in the organization, which can successfully and pertinently drive the key arranging and dynamic throughout objectives accomplishments. Considering your investigation, what are the expenses of disappointment in this venture for GM? The expense of disappointment to the extent Chevy Volt vehicle concerns is gigantic and colossal, to the extent activity and monetary results goes. Less association from the supervisors likewise brought to front the expense and its impact to legitimately hit the organization that carried it to the phase of complete shutdown of its activities. Since the organization is as of now in the limit of chapter 11, the Chevy Volt venture that neglected to affect the organization vital objectives and its accomplishments represented the complete impact of liquidation of GM and enormous monetary outcomes as a result, in light of the fact that the organization is now on the procedure of gigantic open d

School Life and College Life Free Essays

Adjustment in marks, f any, ought to be conveyed to the workplace of CEO in the configuration endorsed inside ten working days after the day of assessment of the last hypothesis paper. The imprints made sure about by understudy in the test assessments when tending to the renegotiate will be shown on the office notice board. Page 12 lit) Absentee assessment a. We will compose a custom exposition test on School Life and College Life or then again any comparative point just for you Request Now For GU Programmer under independence Students who stay missing in a Test-I as well as Test II assessment will be exposed to non-attendant test after Testes according to the scholastic schedule. The truant assessment would be for 15 Marks in particular. An understudy who stays missing for both Test-I and Test-II would be assessed for 15 stamps in particular and will lose 15 imprints. This arrangement Is made uniquely for circumstances In which the nonappearance is either because of the understudy speaking to the school in a scholastic/co-curricular and extracurricular exercises at University r nation level or because of reason of sickness, passing of a close to family, participation of state or national level serious test, situation exercises and different conditions out of hand of the understudy. To benefit this arrangement, the understudy is required to apply to the HOOD with proposal from Course Coordinator with pertinent archives. It is the circumspection of the HOOD and Course Coordinator to think about application and choose the method of assessment. No understudy can profit of this arrangement for both the Test assessments in any one course in a Semester. B. For PIG Programmer under self-sufficiency Students who stay missing in a Test-I as well as Test II assessment will be exposed to non-attendant test after Test-I or potentially Test II inside 10 working days of the finish of test assessment. This arrangement is made distinctly for circumstances in which the nonattendance is either because of the understudy speaking to the school in a scholarly/co-curricular and extracurricular exercises at University, State or nation level or because of reason of disease, passing of a close to kinfolk, participation of state or national level serious test, position exercises and different conditions out of hand of the understudy. To Vail of this arrangement, the understudy is required to apply to the HOOD with suggestion from Course Coordinator with applicable reports. It is the circumspection of the HOOD and Course Coordinator to think about application and choose the method of assessment. No understudy can profit of this arrangement for both the Test assessments in any one course in a Semester. ‘v) Assessment of Internal imprints for hypothesis courses Test-I †15 imprints Test-II †15 imprints Attendance †4 imprints Teacher’s evaluations †Two appraisals of 3 denotes each (The method of teachers’ appraisal will be announced by singular course instructor on the dates determined in the Academic Calendar). All out nonstop appraisal marks for hypothesis course †40 imprints. Instructors Assessment a. B. C. D. Teacher’s appraisal of students’ execution of 6 imprints will be done based on modes, for example, home assignments, instructional exercises, open book tests, workshops, bunch conversations, ventures, tests and so on. The course facilitator will proclaim the mode(s) picked for each course, inside the date endorsed by the Dean Academics. In the event that a course is being instructed by more Page 13 than one subject instructor, the modes for teacher’s appraisal might be announced by the separate educator, segment insightful. An understudy who skips teacher’s evaluation or a section thereof will be granted zero checks under the individual head. Vi) Assessment of ceaseless appraisal of imprints for handy courses An understudy will be assessed for his/her scholarly presentation in a down to earth seminar based on nonstop assessment and End Semester Practical Examination. Vii) Marking for nonstop assessment of commonsense courses might be done dependent on the accompanying parameters a. Diary consummation b. Execution in each functional c. Inward Practical Examination d. Viva-Voce Total imprints for persistent assessment of down to earth courses: 25 imprints. The course facilitator in counsel with Chairman Board of Studies and the individual course instructor will announce the distribution of imprints in the parameters as pertinent inside the date recommended in the scholastics schedule. If there should be an occurrence of execution arranged down to earth, the assessment will be done on the premise to execution in pragmatic assessment and viva-voce/bob]active test. Method of assessment for non-execution sort of down to earth will be proclaimed by the course organizer in the start of the meeting. Kind of down to earth course I. E. Execution type or non execution type will be chosen by the particular ASS. The course will be assessed through the nature of work completed, the report accommodation and presentation’s according to the rules recommended by the individual BOSS every now and then. Task work will be assessed by mid-term seminar’s, the nature of work did, venture report accommodation and the viva-voce assessment. Despite contained in over, a particular standards in regard of assessment, rule of passing, results, valuation, reviewing, discipline, grant of degree, participation will be set up by the separate departmental personnel board, affirmed by BOSS and Academic Council, whenever required. Iii) Attendance: The participation of the understudies in principle classes ought to be empowered. 4 imprints are designated for participation. The dissemination of Attendance marks is as given in Table 1 underneath. Table 1: Distribution of imprints on Attendance S. No. 1 23 4 Attendance % ;=75 or ;75 or ; 65 Awarded Marks 4 3 2 1 a. All the understudies are relied upon to be available in each talk, instructional exercise, down to earth, NC/INS/SSP/Games ; Sports/Yoga booked for them. Participation will be firmly checked during a semester according to the rules. Page 14 b. On the off chance that an understudy is constantly missing from the classes for multiple looks for without illuminating the Course Coordinator, the Coordinator will quickly carry it to the notification of First Year Coordinator/the Head of the concerned division by and large and they thusly will educate the equivalent to the Office regarding Dean Academics. . An understudy must have a base participation of 60 % of the complete number of classes including addresses/instructional exercises, held in a course exclusively so as to get qualified for showing up Test I and Test II assessments in such course’s, bombing which he/she will be announced not qualified for showing up in the said assessment in such course’s and will be granted ze ro imprints. Participation conceded to the understudy for the time of the related movement/occasion will not be thought of while figuring least participation. Least physical nearness of the understudy of the all out number of classes including addresses/instructional exercises, held in a course is necessary for being qualified for showing up Test I and Test II assessments. D. The names of the understudies who have stayed missing, for over 25% of the real classes held in a course will be suggested by the Course Coordinator himself on the last showing day of every period of the particular semester, to the understudies in the girl with composed implication to the HOOD/First Year Coordinator, who will mastermind to unite the rundown for every such understudy for all the courses and show it on the notification leading group of the division with a hint to Dean Academics. E. An understudy must have a general 75 % participation of the all out number of classes including addresses/instructional exercises and down to earth. F. Understudy isn't allowed to show up for the End Semester Examination if the shortage of participation exists. His/her enrollment for that semester will be treated as dropped, and he/she will be granted ‘Z’ grade in that semester. This evaluation will show up in the evaluation card till the fruitful consummation to course necessities in that semester. Ix) Connotation to Attendance: Those understudies who have over 75% participation for the period other than their clinical leave be considered for meaning of participation gave their general participation in a course including the time of ailment doesn't fall underneath 60%. An understudy needs to apply for leave on clinical grounds to the Head of concerned division and such application will be went with a clinical testament from an enlisted clinical expert and supported by parent’s or watchman. Anyway the choice in this issue will be at long last taken by the Principal. Records keeping: All the records of participation in Test Examinations, Question papers, esteemed answer sheets, outline of imprints sheets, and show of imprints ought to be appropriately kept up for scholastic observing. Step by step instructions to refer to School Life and College Life, Essays

Finny The Great

All through the novel A Separate Peace by John Knowles, there were two predominant characters. Quality who is the storyteller and Finny who is Gene’s closest companion have an incredible relationship appeared in A Separate Peace. Finny whose genuine name is Phineas has three characteristics, control, physicality, and is a solid chief. Control is demonstrated all through the novel by Finny and is probably the best resource that he has. We see his control aptitudes from escaping inconvenience when they skipped supper to the time he made Gene first leap out of the tree. The explanation sir is that we simply needed to leap out of that tree. You realize that tree†¦because we’re all preparing for the war†¦Mr. Prud’homme discharged his breath with a kind of stunned chuckle, gazed at Finny for a little while, and that was all there was to it’† (15,16). Finny, in this statement, gets Gene and himself in the clear after they skipped supper the prior night and each time they get in a tough situation. In the Super Suicide Society of the Summer Session he convinces Gene to go on the hop each night despite the fact that Gene wouldn't like to and would prefer to consider. Finny is an inconceivable competitor, humble, and is extremely fearless, this is appeared through his breaking of the long-standing school swimming record and not having any desire to flaunt his ability. Another athletic move Finny makes is imagining another game called blitzball throughout the late spring classes, which they play constantly. When Finny breaks his leg and is always unable to play sports again it obliterates him. â€Å"‘Listen, buddy, on the off chance that I cannot play sports, you’re going to play them for me’† (77). When Finny says this his annoyance is so high since he can't play sports that he insect another person to play for him to have that security of sports still around him. All through the novel Finny shows incredible initiative. Everything done by Finny and his companions he is driving. At the point when they made up Blitzball he was the person who made up the standards and advises Gene and their companions how to play the game. â€Å"‘Now Leper has quite recently drawn out an extremely significant fine purpose of the game. The recipient can deny a pass on the off chance that he happens to decide to. Sine we’re all foes, we can and will turn on one another constantly. We consider that the Lepellier Refusal’† 30). Finny has a talent for driving individuals and does this when they first beginning the Super Suicide Society of the Summer Session. Without Phineas utilizing his magnetic demeanor, physicality and his administration aptitudes the novel would be exceptionally exhausting. Finny 's magnetic disposition demonstrated all through the novel encourages him get the things he needs and has fervor in the novel. His physicality makes him serious and makes up the round of the mid year blitzball. Finny has extraordinary initiative aptitudes so he can control individuals and get what he needs from his companions.

Maya Angelou The Civil Rights Activist - Free Essay Example

Maya Angelou was considered very magnificent in every career she had. From a dancer and an actress to a journalist and a civil rights activist, she represented blacks and their exigency for equality through her writing and many skills. Maya Angelous performance next to significant figures, such as Martin Luther King, Jr. and Malcolm X, molded a principled and better path for everyone in society today. The speaking of the Tree (Nichols 5). They hear, they all hear the Teacher. the privileged, the homeless, the Gay, the Straight, the Preacher, The Irish, the Rabbi, the Priest, the Sheikh, The Catholic, the Muslim, the French, the Greek, the African and the Native American, the Sioux, So say the Asian, the Hispanic, the Jew, The singing River and the wise Rock. There is a true yearning to respond to Angelou touched many people, including important, political figures. For example, she worked on two presidential committees: for Gerald in 1975 and for Jimmy Carter in 1977 (Parker 1). Ergo, she had a very high status. Nevertheless, no matter what crowd Angelou found herself among, she continued to uplift minorities. When she spoke at the inauguration of Bill Clinton, she narrated, Additionally, after Kings death, Angelou returned to writing. In 1969, she published her autobiography, I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings. It became a best-seller and launched Angelou into prominence (5 Crowning Achievements of Maya Angelou 1). Through her poems and autobiographies, she turned attention to the struggle of the blacks lives. Her writing is often applauded more for its representation of black beauty and demand of racial equality than for its poetic virtue. Although Angelou was a spokesperson for the blacks, her literature works demanded social justice for all and encouraged everyone of all backgrounds to do the same. For example, Angelous poetry was filled with a protest of the times. In fact, she used her writing to help protest the Vietnam war. It is believed she raised the moral expectation for many in the US (Parker 1). Upon her return to America, Maya Angelou made an ascendancy of influence over the civil rights community. Martin Luther King, Jr., requested Angelou to tour the country with him to promote civil rights. Before she could, King was assassinated on Angelous fortieth birthday. On that day forward, Maya stopped celebrating her birthday. She sent flowers to Coretta Scott King every year, instead (Parker 4). Maya Angelou fought for equality from America to Africa. Shortly after Cabaret for Freedom, Angelou married a South African freedom fighter and resigned from SCLC (Nichols 4). Her marriage ended rather quickly but she remained in Africa with her son. During this time in Africa, Angelou met two prominent figures in the Civil Rights Movement history. In 1962, she met Nelson Mandela. He made a very eloquent impact on her interest in combatting for equality. Angelou commented, I admire his endurance of racism and imprisonment (Parker 3-4). Two years later, Angelou met Malcolm X in Ghana. She would soon join him in planning for an Organization of Afro-American Unity (Parker 2). No matter where Angelou traveled, she continued to support the Civil Rights Movement. Following her Porgy and Bess tour, Angelou moved to New York and became friends with significant Harlem Renaissance figures. It was here, she developed an inclination to social activism. She joined the Harlem Writers Guild and took her place amongst young black writers linked with the Civil Rights Movement. Working alongside writers, such as James Baldwin and Paule Marshall, her writing skills flourished. In addition to her New York affairs, she heard one of Martin Luther King, Jr.s speeches at a church in Harlem. Swayed by his words, she helped organize a historic, fund-raising cabaret for the Southern Christian Leadership Conference (Nichols 3). Angelou raised funds for Kings Civil Rights Movement by staging Cabaret for Freedom (Maya Angelou Biography-Academy). The event was a momentous success and accrued plenty of funds. Marguerite Johnson was born April 4th, 1928. Her brother, Bailey, gave her the nickname Maya and she made it her professional name later (5 Crowning Achievements of Maya Angelou 1). At the age of three, she and Bailey were sent to live with their grandmother in Arkansas due to her parents divorce. Later, when she was eight years old, she went to stay with her mother. While she stayed with her mother, her mothers boyfriend cuddled her and raped her. She refused to speak for five years after he was found beaten to death because of her deposition. During this time, she returned to her Arkansas only to travel back to her mothers. At the age of seventeen, she fell pregnant and gave birth to her first and only child, Clyde. From her sons birth, Angelous life turned around. She went from working in a club to making a big break in her career. After auditioning for Porgy and Bess, Angelou toured the world (This Day in Our History 2). During the Civil Rights movement, many African American writers wrote analyses of society, encompassing racial inequality and hardships. Maya Angelou was among those writers that became very influential in their literary works. As a feminist icon and civil rights activist, the powerful existence of her words still lingers today in our society.

Muckraking and the Progressive Movement - 626 Words

Progressivism is a movement that occurred at the turn of the 20th century, up until World War I. The movement consisted of a wide variety of people and groups, all unified by the idea that a basic change in economic principle was required to remedy the ills of the Western world. While there was a wide divergence of adherents all referring to themselves as progressive, there were a number of unifying ideals that cemented them all to this ideal. As such, a journalistic ideal known as Muckraking created a media platform for promoting the ideas and ideals behind Progressivism. According to Faragher et al. (2009, p. 559), there were three attitudes and two sources of inspiration that bound Progressive thought to a central ideal. The first was a general negative sentiment over excess in terms of industrial capitalism and urban growth created by those in political and financial power. At the same time, there was also a basic optimism regarding the ability of ordinary citizens to effect the changes perceived as necessary for a better society in general. The second attitude was the view of society and economics from a viewpoint of cohesion rather than individualism. The ills suffered on both platforms, according to Progressivism, was the result of broken cohesion within society and between society and the economic basis that should sustain it. Finally, the third attitude was the need for citizens to do all they can to intervene for better circumstances and a better life forShow MoreRelatedProgessives and The Pure Food and Drug Act Essay862 Words   |  4 Pagesthe Progressive Era. During this time period, the American Political system changed its view on how America should be brought about. It provided a purification of the American government through direct democracy. This era included many social and political reforms, which were brought about due to monopolies, and trust corporations. One the key pieces of legislation that was a prime example of the progressive era, was the Pure Food and Drug Act of 1906. This law came about due to muckraking, andRead MoreMovements Throughout History Led by Farmers and the Economy Essay730 Words   |  3 Pages The populist movement occurred in the late 19th century, formed from the Grangers movement where its goal was ta movement for people, to change the economic system where it would benefit farmers. The grange movement rapidly declined in the 1870s and was replaced by the farmer alliances. The farmer alliances were more political rather then social. The farmer’s alliance later formed the populist. The populist movement is considered to be an agrarian revolt by farmers and those concerned withRead MoreUpton Sinclair s The Jungle986 Words   |  4 Pagesexample of the journalistic style known as muckraking. Sinclair researched the conditions being fought against during the Progressive Era and painted a picture i n literary form for the ignorant readers. The consumerism that taped into the greed of industrialists is drawn out many times. This greed, in turn, drove down the American Standard of living in almost every aspect. With every corner of hope demolished, a path was laid out for all to follow, the Progressive solution to the world: Socialism. TheRead MoreEssay on The Progressive Movement878 Words   |  4 PagesThe Progressive Movement (ca. 1890s-1910s) Even more energetic a sphere of historical controversy than that over the Populists is the historians argument over the Progressive movement. The Progressives were a heterogeneous collection of reformers. Active chiefly in the nations cities and the urban mass media (and in the legislatures of such states as Wisconsin and New York), the Progressives carried out efforts to reform American society and governance on all fronts. 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Filene presents this question in his article, â€Å"An Obituary for ‘The Progressive Movement’†, in order to introduce the reality that for decades scholars struggled to propose an answer to this question. They have and still do struggle because there are many ways to consider this question and qualify the Progressive Era: such as its definition, time frame, significant turning points and important people, goals, successes, and failures. GivenRead MoreEssay about The Progressive Era: Conflicting Viewpoints1651 Words   |  7 PagesThe Progressive Era: Conflicting Viewpoints Works Cited Missing Two people witnessing the same event can have very different views on it depending on their information and perspective. The presentation of history also changes depending on the resources and prior prejudices and personal views of the historian. 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The Black Civil Rights Movement Essay - 1088 Words

The Black Civil Rights Movement The Black civil rights movement emerged as a mass movement in the 1950s but its long term origins go back much to the abolition of slavery and the failure of States to implement the 14th and 15th amendments which guaranteed ex-slave rights as defined in the constitution. Just after the end of slavery the reconstruction era began, it allowed blacks many opportunities that had never been open to them before, during this time there was a change in many areas of culture in America. Black music was popular as was some black art, but most importantly of all it seemed to offer equality before the law and†¦show more content†¦One reason for the change in mentality happened because black Americans involved in the world wars saw that there was no segregation and less racism in countries like Britain and France, also during the cold war the American people came to realise the hide ous abuse black Americans lived with and this gained the civil rights movement support from liberal whites and generated a mood for change. And by the end of World War II the Trueman administration was in power, segregation was stopped in the armed forces and the publishing of the article to secure these rights showed federal support for civil liberty amendments in favour of black Americans. The legal action taken by the NAACP which resulted in landmark decisions that effectively outlawed separate but equal showed they had Supreme Court support and that encouraged the civil rights groups to continue pressing for there constitutional liberties. During the 1950s there were major events and decisions to enforce the end of separate but equal. One of these major decisions was Brown vs. The Topeka Board of Education. In this case the NAACP challenged the right of the local school boards, to run segregated schools and on the 17th May 1954, the Supreme Court decided thatShow MoreRelatedThe Black Civil Rights Movement1120 Words   |  5 Pagessociety. From women to gay rights but it is undeniable that the black civil rights was the bloodiest and most violent among them. Two methods were used to bring message to the people: the violent or the non-violent way. Most activists and civil rights group like Martin Luther King Jr., NAACP (National Association for the Advancement of Colored People) and CORE (Congress of Racial Equality) at that time chose for the latter but one did not follow that lead: the infamous Black Panthers Party. Each methodRead MoreThe Black Civil Rights Movement1873 Words   |  8 Pagestypical experience of an African American throughout the twentieth century, but believe it or not this kind of cruel behavior stills exists in the United States to this very day. Even after all the black civil rights movement, Blacks are continuously getting oppressed, especially by whites, of their equal rights which completely go against the most rudiments of any society’s rules and are entirely unethical. We have all heard Martin Luther King Jr.’s final line from his famous â€Å"I Have a Dream SpeechRead MoreThe Black Civil Rights Movement2150 Words   |  9 PagesThe Black Civil Rights Movement of the 20th century pushed for and achieved different levels equality through its many prominent activists. Prior to the movement, millions of Black Americans faced brutal abuse and segregation with little to no government action taking place against such wrongdoings. The movement included passionate advocates for black equality such as Rosa Parks, Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. and Malcolm X. These civil and human rights activists inspired millions of Americans to joinRead MoreThe Black Power Movement And The Civil Rights Movement1468 Words   |  6 PagesThe Black Power movement began towards to the of the Civil Rights Era. The Black Power Movement began in the 1950s and 1960s, many African Americans grew tired of the ineffective, peaceful protests so they turned to violence. Although it was not a formal movement and it contributed to a big turning point in history. The goal of the Black Power movement was to gain equal rights with whites. Even though it was violent many people thought it was necessary to the equal rights Afric an Americans deservedRead MoreBlack Power And The Civil Rights Movement1675 Words   |  7 Pagesthat the growth of Black Power was the most important factor in the weakening of the civil rights movement in the 1960s? Black power is a political slogan that was aimed to promote the ideas of the black racial group. There have been mixed views on weather it weakened the civil rights movement or strengthened it, this involved many factors. Some of the thing’s that weakened the movement was the use violence, organisation and leadership and the CORE ideas and the message of the black power. HoweverRead MoreThe Chicano And Black Civil Rights Movement1610 Words   |  7 PagesA significant struggle during the Chicano and Black Civil rights movement was employment, and discrimination in the workplace. First, a case pertaining to this issue during the Chicano movement was Bernal v. Fainter in the year 1984. This was a case where the Supreme Court of the United States  «Ã‚  ruled that the Equal Protection Clause prohibited the state of Texas from barring noncitizens from applying for commission as a notary public. » The result of this case came about, as the court realized,Read MoreThe Black Peo ple And The Civil Rights Movement1741 Words   |  7 Pagesthe history of black people in America, we have come a long way. We still have a long way to go, even though some progress has been made. Black people started as slaves, who were the victims of rape, murder, and many other brutal things. Then came the civil rights period where most black people were free persay, but still lacked basic human rights. Today, black people in America are living in a place that appears to be equal and racially unbiased. This however, is not true. Black people are stillRead MoreThe Black Man And The Civil Rights Movement985 Words   |  4 Pagesthere was a â€Å"Black Lives Matter†, a movement to stop the injustice that is happen to African American. Mrs. Morial generation went through the Civil Rights Movement, which was about trying to dismantle the Jim Crow laws created to keep people of color enslaved by placing barriers and depriving them of being free to live as equals that are not segregated from the mainstream. In addition, causing them to have to be socially isolated in concentrated areas; Therefore, the Civil Right Movement was in supportRead MoreBlack Power And Civil Rights Movement1580 Words   |  7 PagesThe nuanced historical debate over the concept of black power divides Civil Rights movement historians into two distinct categories. One grouping of historians interpret the issue of black power as a vague top-down strategy utilized to incite controversy. The other group of historians promote a bottom-up approach to black power, arguing that the statement reflected the already present ideals of the black community and best encompasses the path to their liberation. The former group likewise criticizesRead MoreBlack Americans And The Civil Rights Movement Essay1505 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction The Civil Rights Movement affectively gained black Americans use of public accommodations, the right to vote, fair employment and housing opportunities. Although, legislation had been passed the spirit of racism and segregation remained in American society. Gaps between black and white societies widen leaving black American men public enemy number one. Historically black communities are plagued with poverty, unemployment, violence and high incarceration rates. Subsequently, black children have

Character Analysis of Under the Feet free essay sample

Estrella, throughout the entire novel, serves as the strong base for the family and through the setting established, the audience is able to see her grow in her social, political, economical, and cultural knowledge. Estrella’s mother, Petra, was left a long time ago by her husband. It is her circumstances that the reader is asked to relate with most. Estrella learns from her father’s disappearance that men cannot be trusted or depended on, and that women will usually always be left to take care of the family. Just as Petra has been abandoned physically by Estrellas father, and mentally by Perfecto, Estrella soon will come to be abandoned by Alejo. The fact that Perfecto has not married her mother, furthers this idea of lack of commitment made by the men in her life. â€Å"The eucalyptus trees lined the dirt road like a row of thin dancing girls fanning their feathers. We will write a custom essay sample on Character Analysis of Under the Feet or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Estrella knows the world of men and women through her mother Petra and Perfecto, ‘the man who was not her father’ (3). Viramontes is sympathetic to the men in some ways, but she does emphasize that when the men abandon the family, the women are left to endure for themselves and their children. Estrella and Alejo’s relationship, serves as a major basis for the authors allegation in this idea of suffering. Alejo’s death represents how once again a female is left behind. Estrella is the heart and soul of the novel and her love for Alejo, was more important than Alejo himself or his death. Helena Maria Viramontes Under the Feet of Jesus also portrays the awakening in the characters’ social, political, economical, and cultural knowledge. The book’s main appeal and power is the authors use of Estrella, who serves as the focal point of all the large issues. In one particular scene, we see Estrella playing with one a naked doll. Estrella asks the naked doll if she was okay and then shook the dolls head â€Å"No†. This conversation with the oll can be seen as the sense of denial that takes place in a child’s mind that is not allowed to openly express herself, her fears, her anxieties, and her hopes. She allows the doll to represent her honest feelings about the lifestyle of living she is placed in. She is a unique and interesting individual, who will not grow up to be knocked down by economic issues, difficult labor, and especially men. She is being raised in a world where women are expected to suffer silently and to be at the mercy of their men. However, men were not expected to return this slave-like behavior for the women. This setting of the novel allows the reader to see exactly how treacherous life can be. This suffering is so present in Estrella’s family’s lives, yet she somehow is able to bring the family along no matter how difficult the situation may be. She is still trapped in between two very different worlds: She tried to remember which side she was on and which side of the wire mesh she was safe in (59). Her mother may be taken over by a world of suffering, but she is not so beaten that she cannot pass some of her fighting spirit on to Estrella. Estrella is pushed to mature completely while still a child, and is forced to deal with adult problems and tasks. Estrella is such a strong character in this novel and definitely serves as the focal point of social, political, economical, and cultural growth. Her setting and relationships allow the reader to see exactly how humanity, no matter the age, is able to overcome difficult times. There is a spirit and fire in Estrella, seen through her words and actions, that allows one to see she will not be buried in a life of suffering, but rather make sure to make a successful life for herself. The lack of suffering shown through Estrella’s actions when compared to other characters really shows how powerful and confident of a young lady she really is. The character is definitely one that a reader will remember due to her growth, strength, and positivity when times may seem too difficult to bear. Work Cited Viramontes, Helena Maria. Under the Feet of Jesus. New York: Plume, 1996. Print.

Their Eyes Were Watching God Persuasive Essay Example For Students

Their Eyes Were Watching God Persuasive Essay How is love to influence our lives? Love-struck people do crazy things toexpress how they care for that particular person yet it is a long and windy roadto these actions. It is down this path that experience spawns and trouble andhappiness are felt. Janie Crawford of Zora Neale Hurstons Their Eyes WereWatching God, shows the road through the steps of her three relationships. Theserelationships, though not fulfilling ones, conclude in bettering Janiessearch and understanding of life. Johnny Taylor, Janies first kiss andgatekeeper to her future, When Janie was sixteen, she embarked on a sexualawakening. Johnny Taylor was a poor young man who lived in the Florida area. We will write a custom essay on Their Eyes Were Watching God Persuasive specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now Janie allowed him to kiss her over the fence. Unfortunately, Nanny saweverything. With Nannys horrendous background of sinful deeds done to her,she wanted the best for Janie. As she saw the kiss, the doors of life opened forJanie and Nanny wasnt going to have her make the same mistakes that she had. Yet, Nanny had been impregnated under the circumstances of being a slave andthis was not the case for Janie. Nanny stated that black women were the mulesof the world, but she didnt want Janie to be a mule. She wanted to see Janiein a secure situation before she died, and Logan Killicks could provide that. Janie did not want to marry Logan, but she did so because Nanny told her thatshe would eventually come to love him. Ironically, Logan wanted to forceJanie into the servitude that Nanny feared. Also, he was disappointed that Janienever returned his affection and attraction. If he could not possess her throughlove, he would possess her by demanding her submission. At heart, his actionsarose from the fear that Janie would leave him. Two months after her marriage toLogan, Janie visited Nanny to ask when she would start loving him. Nanny beratedJanie for not appreciating Logans wealth. Although Logan pampered Janie for ayear, he began complaining that she was spoiled. That night, Logan criticizedJanie for being spoiled and lazy. Janie voiced his deepest fears when shesuggested that she might leave him. Logan reminded her of her familysreputation, hoping to hurt her feelings. Turning to these drastic of measuresblew Janie into a frenzy and she left with a smooth-talking gentleman that very next day. Janie chose to leave Logan for Jody because he revived her dreams oflove in marriage. Her first marriage had taught her that marriage and love donot go hand in hand. However, she still believed that love was the bestmotivation for marriage. Jody promised that he would never turn Janie into acommon pack mule. He promised her that she would reap all the benefits of hiswork. His words eerily echo Nannys dream of respectability and financialsecurity for Janie. However, Janie didnt marry Jody because of these promises. She married him because he inspired the feelings she had experienced whilesitting under the blossoming peach tree when she was sixteen and the moment herwomanhood became crystal clear. Ironically, Janies marriage to Jody was thevery embodiment of Nannys dreams for her. Unlike Logan, he did not make her apack mule. He gave her financial security and respectability. However, themarriage was largely an unhappy union. Janie could not be herself around Jody. Moreover, Jody still used Janie as a garbage even though he gave her wealth andrespectability. So it seems that Nannys worst fears and her highest hopes wererealized in Janies second marriage. It was until one afternoon in the storethat she met a lofty yet handsome young man who went, strangely enough, by thename of Tea Cake. Tea Cakes courtship was different from that of Logan andJody. Janies first marriage was more of a contract of sale between Nanny andLogan than anything else. Janies second marriage was an escape from the firstone. Moreover, it was based on disappointed dreams. Jody courted her by talkingabout himself and his dreams. Tea Cake, on the other hand, pursued Janie with amore romantic flair. Also, he allowed her equal footing in negotiating the termsof their relationship. Gaining personal freedom was a two-fold process. First,she had to be free in her private life, but she also had to free herself fromrestricting social attitudes. Only then could she begin to heal the rift betweenher outside self and her inside self. She feels that what she has learned fromher relationship with Tea Cake cannot be conveyed through words. .u0e8deeaab4a5b882290ce1cd98c0fc9f , .u0e8deeaab4a5b882290ce1cd98c0fc9f .postImageUrl , .u0e8deeaab4a5b882290ce1cd98c0fc9f .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u0e8deeaab4a5b882290ce1cd98c0fc9f , .u0e8deeaab4a5b882290ce1cd98c0fc9f:hover , .u0e8deeaab4a5b882290ce1cd98c0fc9f:visited , .u0e8deeaab4a5b882290ce1cd98c0fc9f:active { border:0!important; } .u0e8deeaab4a5b882290ce1cd98c0fc9f .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u0e8deeaab4a5b882290ce1cd98c0fc9f { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u0e8deeaab4a5b882290ce1cd98c0fc9f:active , .u0e8deeaab4a5b882290ce1cd98c0fc9f:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u0e8deeaab4a5b882290ce1cd98c0fc9f .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u0e8deeaab4a5b882290ce1cd98c0fc9f .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u0e8deeaab4a5b882290ce1cd98c0fc9f .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u0e8deeaab4a5b882290ce1cd98c0fc9f .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u0e8deeaab4a5b882290ce1cd98c0fc9f:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u0e8deeaab4a5b882290ce1cd98c0fc9f .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u0e8deeaab4a5b882290ce1cd98c0fc9f .u0e8deeaab4a5b882290ce1cd98c0fc9f-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u0e8deeaab4a5b882290ce1cd98c0fc9f:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: My Childhood EssaySelf-realization is a personal journey that can only be made through gaininglife experience. Therefore, Janie acknowledges the flaws inherent in retellingher life, but she does not necessarily undercut the importance of having foundher voice. Neither does she undercut the benefit of sharing her story withothers. She doesnt believe that her story should be the single, authoritativeguidebook to self-realization. It can, however, inspire others to re-examinetheir lives. Book Reports

Outline and Critically Evaluate the design Argument Essays

Outline and Critically Evaluate the design Argument Essays Outline and Critically Evaluate the design Argument Essay Outline and Critically Evaluate the design Argument Essay Essay Topic: Natural Theology Also known as the Teleological Argument, Originating from the Latin word for teleos meaning distance, the Design Argument is the basis for the existence of God, or at least the existence of a designer. Many Theologians such as Charles Darwin, Michael Paley and David Hume have all commented on their views concerning this argument, which I shall consider in my assessment. The Design argument states that the cosmos shows signs of designer in its regularity; Seasons, day and night and phases of the moon, and that certain features serve specific purposes (teats for several young). Such design needs to have been created by a designer, the designer being God. This implies that the universe was created for an eventual, distant purpose, whether known or to be found. This specific argument has two parts to consider when discussing certain aspects. Design qua regularity and Design qua Purpose. Design Qua Regularity apposes that the universe shows sign of regularity as exampled before, but raises the question of how. Philosophers supporting this argument believe that such signs can conclude a designer at work. Design Qua Purpose suggests that some characteristics of the cosmos point toward a purpose. Certain elements seem to correspond with others for no apparent reason other than pure design. As if the world were a machine, God, the designer, has engineered and supervised his designs specifically to keep regularity upon it. A good supportive account used when discussing the Design argument is found in Natural Theology, called The watch and the watchmaker, William Paley. Paley argues that just like the watch in his story, some things have a clear purpose like the sun, to give light and heat, whereas other things such as the stone and other planets have no clear purpose that we yet know of. His narrative is convincing in the way he uses the watch and its parts to show specificity of design and purpose. He explains that although we have not seen the watch produced, we know it has a designer who intended it to be used for a reason. We cannot be ignorant and simply suggest that a stone serves no purpose just because we know not of it and have not seen it personally created. Neither can we simply conclude that pure chance allowed the cosmos to occur. Natural instinct, resulting in survival and Newtons law of motion were also viewed to aid Paleys beliefs. Perhaps the most famous argument of design, I feel this story shows a broad understanding of the question in mind and portrays a simple, understandable prospect of the Design argument. Another, more obvious place to find support of the design argument can be seen in the Bible. Genesis shows evidence of Regularity and Purpose as well as design. Lights to put light upon the earth and the evening and the morning Although some people may not believe the teachings of the Bible, there appears to be some sense behind these writings, which corresponds with the theories of Theologians worldwide. As with any discussion, there happens to be an opposition in the form of David Hume. He criticized the design argument as seen in Dialogues concerning natural religion, David Hume, where he finds Paleys suggestions absurd and irrelevant to the existence of design. Instead, and rather sarcastically, Hume implies that a cabbage makes a better example of purpose, but doesnt necessarily conclude a dominant figure behind its existence, instead pure mystery or science. He also embarks on the fact that many Gods may have been involved in the creation of the universe, agreeing with other religious beliefs, he portrays an anti Judaic-Christian concept, questioning monotheism. As we ourselves can see, the world is far from perfect, Hume included, faulty first rude essay of some infant deity who afterwards abandoned it. Humes theories closely link to a more scientific, modern approach to such arguments. Similarities occur when discussing the apparent existence of the world and inhabitants of it. Hume believes that the world shows evidence of regularity as expected from such a great thing otherwise it could not continue. Scientists have concluded their own theory, steering away from religious stereotypical views, but closely relating their discoveries to issues raised in religious beliefs. The big bang theory states that the universe began 15,000 million years ago, with the explosion of a dense nucleus matter, hence the big bang. This discovery catches out the Bible as the universe is actually Older than we once thought. This could deter peoples opinions towards this theory and criticize more religious views. By measuring the distance between stars, scientists were able to make these discoveries and conclude that the universe is always expanding, showing natural movement and creation. The Biblical account could be counted as myth, although inaccurate, it shows meaning and thought behind its teachings and some truth. Let there be light (Genesis) could be interpreted as the big bang, but in simple terms for instance. Another Critic to consider is John Stuart Mill. He raises the same point as Hume in that the world is far from perfect with pain and suffering, both naturally e. g. hurricanes, droughts, and floods together with man-made suffering such as war. He argues that God being the all powerful figure in question has all abilities to aid in the decrease of such events, but intentionally creates such situations as believed by others. Immoral and evil is not the view commonly taken on board when thinking of such a being, but can be considered when deciding the success of the world in the eyes of a designer. He therefore concludes that there can be no designer or that such a designer has corrupt intentions. Individuals could argue that these occurrences serve a purpose, either as punishments or to eventually lead to good, much the same way a divorce could work. You could be happy or equally depressed as a result, contradicting all possibility of a motive. A more famous Critic to this argument is Charles Darwin. In his travels among the Galapagos Islands, he noted that Giant tortoises belonging to different islands had distinguishing features that differed to their relatives. He concluded that the tortoises had somehow adapted to their environment to suit their needs. He realised that this fact contradicted the Teleological argument and therefore needed to be considered among such discussions. Having gained such knowledge of the way in which species evolve, he looked at the evolution of man, clearly seeing that our ancestors take form in the shape of monkeys. Darwin made this discovery apparent to the Victorians who of course were disgusted with his tales, mainly due to the fact that they believed that animals had no souls. This is because the Bible clearly states that God made man in his own image, not as monkeys or apes. But Darwin was right and so scientists continued their discoveries and studies on evolution and survival of the fittest. Darwins book The origin of species persuaded people that we should look upon fact and science, steering people away from their religious beliefs. The Anthropic principle is another form of the Design argument that focuses on the argument towards design. Knowing that Darwins theories contradict the Bible and previous beliefs, it claims that the cosmos breeds development and evolution of intelligent life. The evolution of man and animals was not coincidence but a product of design and purpose. Supporters of this design are Tennant and Swinburne. Swinburne concludes that the cosmos could just as easily be chaotic as it is governed. The fact that it is not, to him, suggests design and a designer, over ruling chance and coincidence. He decided that the fact that the universe is so complex means that there had to be a designer, the most likely figure being God. Tennant believed the opposite to Swinburne, chaos among the universe could be possible. He realised that there was order present but didnt claim it to be an impossibility. The universe to him was also seen as a development ground for intelligent life to grow and flourish in such environments provided. The next form of the anthropic principle is the argument from design. This can be associated with critics such as Paley as it appeals to instances of design among the cosmos. Using both forms it is possible to reach some kind of conclusion about the design and purpose of the universe. We could say that the Bible cannot always be taken literally but we should not overrule the theories included. In some instances, design could be present but not totally confirmed. It seems as though for every breakthrough there is a downfall when discussing the Teleological argument. Maybe we should be more open-minded and develop new ways of thinking like Darwin. Even so we must take into account the previous comments and theories used time and time before if we are to reach any justified conclusion. I believe that the cosmos does indeed shoes sign or regularity, perhaps pointing toward design but not concluding design. I can see the reasons behind such claims but cannot back them as I believe that the universe could just as easily have been formed by chance or possibly the big bang. I would say that the Biblical account is more about a story than fact, as the people who wrote it had no knowledge of the scientific discoveries around now such as natural selection. I am just as confused and un-convinced as before, but hold greater knowledge of the factors effecting the way we discuss and think about the way in which we view the Design Arguemnt.

How do electric cooperatives impact the local, as well as the national Essay

How do electric cooperatives impact the local, as well as the national economy - Essay Example The electric cooperatives have raised the standard of living for millions of Americans and have contributed greatly to our gross domestic product. Though electric cooperatives had operated sporadically since the early 20th century in the US, by 1935 electric power was available to very few US farmers. In the United States, electric cooperatives were established to bring electric power to rural areas that were not being served by the large public utilities. The large investor owned utilities saw this as a losing venture with few customers per mile of line ("A 2005 Snapshot, 8). However, by 1941, electric cooperatives were serving 35% of the nation's rural homes ("Historical Overview"). The immediate economic impact was to bring business, manufacturing, and commerce to areas that were previously dependent on agriculture and self-sufficiency. The introduction of electricity also placed an increase demand for electrical appliances such as refrigerators, washing machines, and radios. This has been extended to "Alaskan fishing villages, dairy farms in Vermont and the suburbs and exurbs in between" (NRECA). Today, the electric cooper atives in the US maintain 43% of the lines and deliver 10% of the nation's electric needs (NRECA). While the impact on the national e... They provide employment for 67,000 workers in the United States that contribute a payroll of $3 billion to the businesses and commerce of the local area of the cooperatives (NRECA). In addition to providing a direct benefit for the people who are employed in the generation and distribution of electricity, there are also indirect economic impacts. Electric cooperatives supply their businesses through local purchases of the required resources. This can be anything from computers to vehicles. This money circulates back through the local economies and generates a ripple effect through the communities. Construction of major projects, though temporary, contributes a considerable financial input to a local area during the life of the project and can have a significant effect on the local economy (Schunk 5). The economic activity from these business transactions creates local jobs for service and retail businesses. In addition to providing employment and stimulating the local economies around the country, the cooperatives contribute $1.2 billion in local, state, and federal tax revenue (NRECA). These revenues provide relief for the tax system and generate increased economic activity through the funding of federal infrastructure programs. In addition to the direct input of tax revenue, the electric cooperatives receive a smaller federal subsidy than municipal and investor owned power companies. According to Lawrence R. Klein of the University of Pennsylvania, "...all types of utilities (Investor Owned Utilities (IOUs), Municipal Owned utilities and electric cooperatives enjoy some form of subsidy" (qtd. in NRECA). However, the lower subsidy received by the co-ops is substantial and may amount to as much

Risk Assessment Paper Coursework Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Risk Assessment Paper - Coursework Example An analysis of the possible dangers of using this pesticide in dealing with the problem becomes essential in decision-making. A comprehensive and critical understanding of the inherent dangers remains fundamental in making informed and sound decisions. A measurement of the dangers needs to be analysed from two perspectives; severity of the danger and probability of danger occurring. A solution providing severity that could be classified as catastrophic might be classified as risky to pursue. In the case of Malathion, the pesticide continues to be graded as having low toxicity. However, ingestion of the pesticide might bring fatal results. The greatest danger posed by Malathion on human beings remains application of Malathion in enclosed environments. Within the case of Genericville City, the pesticide shall be utilized within open environments, therefore, reducing the inherent danger immensely. The probability of a hazard occurring should be calculated to determine the possibility of utilizing the proposed solution. According to available sources, the probability of a Malathion related hazard occurring might be categorized as remote. Dose response Dose response could be identified as the observable change in organisms resulting from exposure to chemical. It enables the decision-makers to understand critically the effects of the chemical under different exposure levels. This understanding becomes fundamental in determining the safe dosages for possible environmental pollutants. The dose response could potentially assist decision maker in determining dosage levels safe for humans. Malathion preparations of 0.5% could be utilized in treating head lice and body lice. This means that Malathion could possibly be utilized in controlling mosquito infections without negative effects on humans. Malathion remains one of the two recognized agents potentially utilized and approved for treatment of pediculosis. The utilization of Malathion in treatment of several ailments cl early indicates the possibility of the pesticide causing minimal hazard. In the treatment of the mosquito infected areas, mixing Malathion with diesel becomes essential in diluting the concentration of the pesticide. Adding diesel essentially makes the pesticide concentration weaker, hence reducing the hazardous danger created by concentrated Malathion pesticide. Though the chemical has been classified as low toxicity, children remain susceptible to negative effects of the pesticide regardless of the dose response. The symptoms that could be exhibited include irritations of the skin and eyes. During the time of spraying, remaining indoors could essentially reduce the possibility of coming into contact with the insecticide (National Pesticide Information Center, 2011). The inhabitants of Genericville should be informed when the activity should be carried out. This would essentially allow safety precautions to be undertaken. Exposure Exposure provides a measurement of the magnitude of harm realized from exposure to harmful elements. Exposure could assist in establishing protective standards within a specified environment. The Malathion pesticide could be exposed through several routes. These methods include inhalation, ingestion, and dermal absorption. When performing the proposed solution, safety precautions shall be installed to ensure none of these exposure routes causes potential harm

Sir Arthur Conan-Doyle Essay Example for Free

Sir Arthur Conan-Doyle Essay This is a wonderful description, almost a photographic image for the reader, a description leaving a sense of, is this a man or a monster? This again adds to the already building tension for the reader, who continues to make his or her own deductions. We see almost immediately how brilliantly perceptive Sherlock Holmes is when he spots the mud on the Ms Stoners coat and the train ticket in her hand. From this he deduces that she must have set off early, travelling in a Dogcart for some time before she got to the station. He picks up on clues throughout the story, things that the everyday person would possibly miss. This again draws the reader in, they feel enlightened and start to study the story more carefully wanting to be more like the ingenious Holmes. The story continues and Holmes and Watson visit the home of Ms Stoner and her stepfather. They inspect the bedroom of the dead sister and Sherlock Holmes picks up on several odd effects that he relays to Watson. Firstly a fake bell pull, then a ventilator which does not ventilate. A saucer of milk in the stepfathers room, becomes suspicious when they are advised Doctor Roylott keeps no cats. Several other little clues are spotted and you can almost feel Holmes mind working overtime. The reader will also pick up on the clues and again start to make their own deductions to Whodunnit? The tension starts to peak when Holmes decides to stay the night with Watson in Ms Stoner sisters bedroom. They wait patiently in a near by inn till Holmes spots a tell tale light, a sign for him to make his move. Crossing the lawn the tension is building and the author cleverly startles the reader by his introduction of the Baboon, a detail that Holmes has overlooked until then. When out from a clump of laurel bushes there darted what seemed to be a hideous and distorted child, who threw itself on the grass with writhing limbs, and then ran swiftly across the lawn into the darkness. The fact that Doctor Roylott keeps these exotic animals is ultimately a very important clue. Once in the bedroom the tension is paramount as the two men sit and wait in the eerie darkness. Again the author startles the reader by the sudden fury of excitement when Holmes lights a match, blinding Watson and therefore the reader is momentarily struck by the unknown. Once Watson gains his vision he relays again the image of Holmes lashing out savagely,I could however, see that his face was filled with horror and loathing. What could be happening? The story ends with the conclusion, albeit a little abruptly, maybe even a little unbelievable and somewhat corny for the modern day reader. We discover that it is a snake owned by Doctor Roylott that has been trained by its master to crawl in to the adjacent bedroom and ultimately kills the sleeping victim. Unfortunately for Doctor Roylott, Holmes foiled his plan by scaring the creature, which in due course turned and killed its own master. This allows the reader to let out a great sigh of relief. The crime has been solved the tension has passed. The story albeit a little obvious and very basic, is also very cleverly written. The author succeeds in initially drawing the reader in and keeping their attention throughout. The story would have been extremely exciting and ground breaking in its day. Exotic animal were unheard of. The account is written in very descriptive but extremely long sentences, which is another clue to its age. Time has taken it toll and we as modern readers have been spoiled by the cleverness of the modern day detective novels. Therefore the ending is a little disappointing, no twists or red herrings except for the gypsies . But the story must be applauded, Conan-Doyle was one of the earliest authors of his kind to begin this clever technique of keeping his reader guessing throughout the book. Show preview only The above preview is unformatted text This student written piece of work is one of many that can be found in our GCSE Arthur Conan Doyle section.

The Left Hand of Darkness: Gethenian Society Essay -- Ursula K. Le Gui

The Left Hand of Darkness: Gethenian Society Upon finishing the novel, The Left Hand of Darkness, by Ursula K. Le Guin, what stands out the most in my mind is the strange and complex Gethenian society. There are many aspects, some of which we are accustomed to, and others we would never consider a part of our society. There are things we have never heard of, like kemmer and shifgrethor. As well things every society should have like politics and human interaction. Politics are an important part of the Gethenian society. The political structure varies from country to country, the main two countries being Erhenrang and Orgoreyn. Erhenrang has one supreme ruler, King Argaven, and the equivalent of a prime minister, whereas Orgoreyn, is ruled by a group of thirty-three commensals. Both political structures seem to only have a loose authority over their various domains, and both are concerned with what the other is doing, but neither one wants to be overshadowed. They are aware of what is going on in the opposite government, but only release to the public what they want to have known. That is, whatever makes them look better and the other look much worse. The truth is very hard to come by in these political institutions. Gethenians are not an aggressive people. Violence is not a large problem in the Gethenian society. Violent crime is virtually nonexistent, and is never talked about. However when a crime does occur, usually treason, the perpetrator is sentenced to exile if they live in Erhenrang, or can be sent to a voluntary farm if they are from Orgoreyn. Once exiled, the individual has a certain amount of time to get out of the country or they can and will be killed. Furthermore, anyone who aids them by giving them money, g... ...e is considered lesser or even more qualified for one thing. Every person is considered equal. There is however still a hierarchy of money and power. The people who have greater wealth are usually government officials and people close to the king. Otherwise, everyone shares what they have. A Gethenian would take you in a give you all they have to give, no questions asked. These are the main aspects of Gethenian society as I see them. It seems to me similar to ours; some parts better, some parts worse. It is hard for me to imagine a world where there is no division of stronger and weaker sex as it is still so dominant in our society. It would have an overwhelming effect on everything, which Le Guin shows through her explication of the Gethenian society. Works Cited 1. Le Guin, Ursula K. The Left Hand of Darkness. New York: The Berkley Publishing Group, 1969.

Diversity within Society Essay

This essay will discuss some of the changes brought to Britain by immigration and new religious teachings. It will briefly analyse some of the benefits and how these still contribute to our society by improving this country. Furthermore, it will show that immigration has led to religious diversity making us a multicultural society. Britain nowadays is an extremely diverse country. There are people of different nationalities and religions all around us and we have learnt to adjust to their own ways and beliefs. With immigration we have embraced new changes: fashion, food, music and festivals. New religions have taught us to be a more tolerant society and become more accepting of other faiths. Some fashion is influenced through migrants, for instance the Hindu sari’s colours and style have helped shape the evening backless gowns. The burka however, still creates great controversy. Although there is a merging of fashion similarly fashion can also separate. It would seem people are judged by their sense of dress, whether they dress for cultural or religious reasons. Today there are even magazines in the media to help expand our knowledge of Islam. Most notably, the Emel is a British lifestyle magazine that reports on contemporary British Muslim culture. Launched in 2003, it was previously only available in M uslim bookshops. It has since become the most widely read British Muslim magazine in Britain and now attracts interest from non-Muslim readers too. As well as covering fashion it also informs on other aspects of life such as consumerism and politics, health and education. The whole aim of the magazine is to explain the positives aspects of Islam to non-Muslims and reduce fear and tension. (Emel, 20/05/2013) Another example of change in the fashion is that Indian people have brought with them their knowledge of threading, a method of facial hair removal, which is currently very popular amongst both women and men. One particularly striking aspect that affected Britain tremendously is new food. Immigration and religion have enriched Britain’s diet. These days there is a large variety of restaurants presenting foreign cuisines. We can have our pick of Chinese, Thai, Japanese, Indian, Italian, Spanish, Mexican and many  others to suit our tastes. Amazingly, there are even some restaurants that of fer a mix of cultural gastronomy allowing us the luxury of selection and variation on the same plate. For some people these days, the Indian dish, the curry especially, is a favourite meal and most popular in Britain. In particularly, some people also choose to adapt a Mediterranean diet for health reasons. The food we consume is also determined by our religious beliefs. In Christianity, fish is eaten on Good Friday as a way of celebrating Jesus whereas in Islam and Hinduism, pork is out of the menu as the pig is seen as a dirty animal. Also in Hinduism, beef is not consumed as Hindus believe the cow is holy. British popular music also shows many influences from immigration. Immigrants have brought new musical sounds like reggae, ska and calypso. Black music, most notably RnB has had a lasting impact on British popular culture. Pop music is another indicator of the multicultural nature of Britain today. In most UK towns and cities it is possible for worshippers of Christianity, Buddhism, Judaism, Hinduism, Sikhism, Islam and many other religions to find somewhere to celebrate their faith in a community safely with others. The most known religious festivals in Britain are Christmas and Easter as part of Christianity. Eid is the second most important festival in the Muslim calendar. In the same way Christians celebrate Jesus at Christmas, Muslims celebrate Raham at Eid. Both events are about sharing, music, party and simply good fun. In Hinduism, Diwali is perhaps the most well-known Hindu festival. It is known as the ‘festival of lights’ and this five day festival honours Lakshmi, the goddess of wealth. The Notting Hill Carnival in London is the largest street festival in Europe. It originated in 1964 as a way for Afro-Caribbean communities to celebrate their own cultures and traditions. It celebrates the abolition of slavery and freedom. It takes place every August Bank Holiday weekend and since festivals invite participation, every year people get together to enjoy this amazing, lively event and savour the Caribbean food on offer. On the whole, it is obvious immigration has brought significant benefits to Britain. Immigrants have enriched our society by working hard and creating jobs. They have offered us all the beneficial changes previously mentioned and we could no longer live without them. As a result, Britain is now a far  stronger society. Immigration has educated us to be more aware the ‘other’ making us open, tolerant, diverse and welcoming and this is something Britain should be proud of. BIBLIOGRAPHY Emel, http://www.emel.com/, (2O/05/2013) BBC, http://www.bbc.co.uk/schools/religion/islam/eid_haj.shtml, (20/05/2013) BBC, http://www.bbc.co.uk/schools/religion/hinduism/diwali.shtml, (20/05/2013) http://www.politics.co.uk/comment-analysis/2013/03/25/david-cameron-immigration-speech-in-fullpolitics.co.uk, (20/05/2013)

Hector and Achilles as Classic Heroes of Homers Iliad Essay

Hector and Achilles as Classic Heroes of Homers Iliad nbsp; nbsp; nbsp; Literary heroes have been important to stories and poems throughout history. Each author develops his hero through a unique writing style, combining conscious use of detail, diction, tone and other narrative techniques to outline a heros personality. Homer, in his epic poem The Iliad, develops two classic heroes who are distinctly different at first glance, but upon closer inspection are very similar in terms of their basic characteristics. Hector and Achilles both are courageous soldiers, relatively honorable men, and respected leaders, but they also both have human failings that eventually lead to tragedy. In Homers lyrical verses and in his†¦show more content†¦nbsp; A second characteristic that defines a hero in The Iliad is that they are generally honorable men and very respected by the people that surround them. Hector and Achilles are both strong and fearless soldiers, and because of this they are looked up to and depended upon by the Trojans and the Achaeans. When either hero speaks, the people around him listen and obey. Often, Homer sets off the words He spoke...(149;Book1) from the rest of a stanza, conveying a sense of power and authority that the two heroes exert when they speak. Another example of Homers use of meter to show that the heroes were well respected comes from when Achilles asks his friend Patroclus to go into battle in place of Achilles to help the failing Greek army. Homer writes, He spoke, and Patroclus/ Obeyed his dear friend...(325-326;Book 1). The word obeyed is set off from the line before it, emphasizing the fact that Achilles has a certain power over his friends and fellow soldiers, and that he is loved and respected by them. Hector is also held in high esteem by his fellow Trojans, as well as the Greeks, as shown when he proposes the duel between Paris and Menelaus during the battle in Book 3. Hector bravely steps out between the two armies and holds the Trojan line back while the Achaeans try to strike him with arrows and stones until Agamemnon says, ...No more shooting, you men of Achaea! For it seems/ That bright-helmeted Hector has somethingShow MoreRelatedThe Epic Poem Of Troy1356 Words   |  6 Pages The Ancient Greek History is famous for its many fascinating civilization and great heroic people surrounding the history. Iliad portrays the siege of a dynamic ancient Greek epic poem of Troy, which is attributed to Homer. Adventurous and braveness with god-like qualities is used to describe the ancient classic Greek heroes in this poem. Iliad is now known as one of the aged surviving ancient Greek epic poems, which directly relates to the events near the end of Trojan War. 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